Sunday, August 17, 2008

August in the patch

August brings so many jobs to be done as spring arrives, but to me August means potatoes. They can be placed directly on the surface of the soil and covered with about a third of a metre of peastraw. They won’t grow in straw alone because there is very little nourishment, so a thick layer of sheep manure and soil/compost is placed on top, then liberally apply blood and bone over this to provide calcium and nitrogen for the potatoes when they come through. The bed needs total saturation to rot down, and the manures and compost will break down through the straw and be used by the potatoes as they come through. The pile will remain moist after this initial watering, so only water as required after this. Additional straw can be added, with the crop being ready by Christmas. Don't grow them in a straw/wire ring as suggested by many, it does work, but dries out easily and thus demands lots of WATER...something we dont have the luxury of. i have grown potatoes in tyres in early spring and autumn, to extend the season. the rest of the time , and if you have the room, grow them in soil for godsake, thats where they grow best.

Artichokes - Jerusalem artichokes are a type of sunflower and their tubers make wonderful eating. They can be roasted, put in the microwave and make marvellous soups. Bury the tubers and cover with a mulch of compost, blood and bone and manure. This will seep into the soil and produce a plant with yellow-flowering daisies three or four metres tall.


Globe artichokes are an Thistle. The buds before they open are the part of the plant that is eaten as a vegetable. The flowers are a beautiful blue and the foliage is popularly used in landscaping. A proven producer of good artichokes can be propagated from offsets. These are new plants produced at the base of the parent plant. Pull them off or dig them out from the side, making sure they have a few roots, burying this new plant firmly in the ground, allowing the new plant to spread about 1.5 metres, with the same height. The edible part of this undeveloped flower makes delicious eating.

It is also time to sow peas. Dwarf Snow Peas and Snap Peas can be planted with a lattice placed in the middle of the rows to support both of them when they come through. If the rows are planted thickly with peas it will allow for the losses caused by birds, and a good crop will grow without the need to replant.

give your soil and folage a bit of a boost by watering with a brew made up - to 10 litres of water add :½ a cup of fish emulsion – 1 cup of seaweed concentrate – 3 teaspoons of zinc sulphate.-3 teaspoons of epsom salts (magnesium sulphate)Mix well. This is a very strong mixture – far too strong to apply directly to the foliage of plants. In fact it could damage or even kill young plants if applied at this strength.

Friday, August 15, 2008

Vegetable Potager

I Know this is very English and formal, but i love the all together nature with flowers thrown in and rambling over the oblesks















This design can turn even a suburban backyard into a potager (loosely translated as "a garden to make a pot of soup"). Gravel paths divide four rectangular beds, anchored by a central terra-cotta oil jar. Each bed is about 6' wide and 8' long, so you can reach in for weeding or harvesting without having to step much into the tilled soil.


The berry patch - Think about how and when you will be picking each crop before you plant. Strawberries ripen daily (and grow low to the ground), so it's important they be reachable from the path.

Guilt-free snipping -Cutting flowers, like these assorted dahlias, are traditionally grown in rows like vegetables. That way, you don't feel like you are spoiling a garden composition every time you gather some.decorative herbs A row of flowering herbs like lavender provides fragrant ornamentation and can be harvested late in the season to dry for the house.

Herb is the word - useful herbs mix up this area with mass plantings of several kinds of herbs. Some annual types such as basil and cilantro will go to seed quickly in hot weather, so include perennials like rosemary, sage and thyme.

Themes and variations - formally designed beds can be symmetrical without being mirror images. Contrast the yellow 'Russian Giant' sunflowers at upper left with a row of dark-brown 'Velvet Queen' sunflowers here.

morning glories, meet garlic. Highs and lows add some height Towering plants like these 'Russian Giant' sunflowers create a living fence. The rows of flowers will make an attractive see-through screen

All-season structure Nonbotanical elements like obelisks have an appealing formality and give composition to the beds early in the season, when seedlings are small.
not just mixed greens Introduce extra color by planting varieties with unusual-hued leaves like dark 'Red Sails' or frilly 'Lolla Rossa' lettuce.